”The amount of antioxidants in your body is directly proportional to how
long you will live."
- Dr. Richard Cutler, former Director of the
National Institute of Aging, Washington
Antioxidants are the nutritional equivalent of man's best friend - they are
loyal protectors and nurturers of our cells, repelling disease, and promoting
good health. Antioxidants can come from healthy eating or in the form of supplements, and they include a family of
naturally formed components like vitamin A, beta-carotene, lycopene, vitamin E,
and more. They are believed to protect cells from free radicals, harmful oxygen molecules thought to damage cells
that result in cancer, atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and rheumatoid arthritis, and they may be the underlying reason why we age.
Free radicals are formed naturally in the body, but their production is
increased by factors such as smoking, alcohol, air pollution, infection, stress,
excessive sunlight, and toxins like radiation and asbestos.
It’s ironic that the oxygen we need to survive is also the catalyst for the
production of free radicals. When an oxygen molecule (O2) becomes electrically
charged or “radicalized” it tries to steal electrons from other molecules,
causing damage to the cell’s DNA. Over time, such damage may become irreversible
and lead to disease. The job of antioxidants is to “mop up” free radicals,
meaning that they neutralize their electrical charge and prevent the free
radical from taking electrons from other molecules.
Even the healthiest among us have some free radicals in our systems, but when
free excessive radicals are formed in the body, the harmful condition known as
oxidative stress occurs, possibly leading to disease.
Antioxidants can also slow some of the physical signs of aging by minimizing
wrinkles and preserving skin's natural “glow”. Some studies also suggest that
antioxidant supplements help protect skin from sun damage. German researchers found that 1,000 IU’s of
vitamin E and 2,000mg of vitamin C daily for eight days boosted resistance to
sunburn by 20%. Other research found a mixture of beta-carotene,
lycopene and lutein - three potent antioxidants - taken for three months also
reduced incidence of mild sunburn.
Supplementing with antioxidants will help balance your antioxidant load, one
of the best ways to get your antioxidants is in food that you
eat. In short, a regular diet rich in antioxidants will help keep you
healthy, inside and out.
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